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Pros

  • Does not interrupt sex
  • Works immediately
  • Works for between 3-10 years depending on the type of IUD fitted

 

Cons

  • Does not protect against STIs
  • Periods may be heavier, more painful or last longer
  • If it fails, there is a risk that a pregnancy will develop in the fallopian tube (known as an ectopic pregnancy)

Remember...

No STI protection

Only barrier contraception, such as condoms, prevent STIs from being passed on.

Any sexual contact without a condom may pass on STIs.

 

Watch out for

Some things make the injection less effective - that means it doesn't work properly!

  • If the IUD moves out of place it will be less effective.
  • Regular check-ups are important.

IUD

Protect Yourself

Small plastic and copper device, sometimes T-shaped, which is inserted into the womb.

Also available is the intrauterine contraceptive implant, which consists of copper beads threaded on to a length of nylon, which is attached to the top of the womb.

The IUD stops sperm meeting an egg, or may stop an egg implanting in the womb.

The patch is 98-99% effective when used correctly.