+ Prevents pregnancy
+ Protects against cancer of the ovary and womb.
+ Bleeding may be lighter and period pain or Pre-Menstrual Syndrome (PMS)/Pre-Menstrual Tension (PMT) is less likely.
- Does not protect against STIs
- In a small number of women it can cause serious side effects such as blood clots and cancer of the breast or cervix.

No STI protection
Only barrier contraception, such as condoms, prevent STIs from being passed on.
Any sexual contact without a condom may pass on STIs.
Some things make the pill less effective. That means it doesn't work properly!
-- Not taking it properly.
-- Taking it more than 24 hours late
-- Vomiting within two hours of taking the pill
-- Very severe diarrhoea for more than 24 hours.
-- Some prescription and complementary medicines (like St John's Wort).
Protect Yourself
The combined pill is a small tablet containing two hormones, oestrogen and progestogen.
You take these pills according to the doctors or health advisors instructions.
The combined pill stops ovulation, which means the woman does not release an egg for fertilisation. It also thickens the mucus around the cervix making it difficult for sperm to get into the womb.
The combined pill is 99% effective when used correctly.